abnormality
英 [ˌæb.nɔːˈmæl.ə.ti]
美 [ˌæb.nɔːrˈmæl.ə.t̬i]
将“abnormality”分解为“ab”+“normal”+“-ity”。首先记住“normal”表示正常的,接着“ab-”是前缀,表示否定或去除,最后“-ity”是名词后缀,表示状态或性质。所以,“abnormality”可以记忆为“去除正常状态的东西”,即不正常或异常的事物状态。
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- abnormality (n.)
- "quality of being abnormal," 1854; "abnormal feature or quality," 1859, from abnormal + -ity. Earlier as abnormity (1731).
- 1. Further scans are required to confirm the diagnosis of an abnormality.
- 需要进一步扫描来确诊是否出现异常病变。
- 2. Caitlin was born with a life-threatening heart abnormality.
- 凯特琳患有可能致命的先天性心脏畸形。
- 3. She has shown no abnormality in intelligence or in disposition.
- 她在智力或性情上都未显示出任何反常.
- 4. The abnormality mitral stenosis was in myocardium, not in the valve.
- 二尖瓣狭窄的病变是在心肌而不是在瓣膜.
- 5. An uncertain proportion of patients, possibly about 10 per cent, have a third protein abnormality - amyloidosis.
- 还有一部分(比例不确定)病人可能占10%, 有第三种异常蛋白 —— 淀粉样变性.