accountability

英 [əˌkaʊn.təˈbɪl.ə.ti]      美 [əˌkaʊn.t̬əˈbɪl.ə.t̬i]
  • n. 有义务;有责任;可说明性
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将“accountability”拆分为“account”和“ability”。想象一个场景:在现实生活中,每个人都对自己的“account”(账户)负责,这里的“ability”则表示这种负责的能力。这样,你就可以通过“账户负责的能力”来记忆这个单词的含义。

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accountability (n.)
1770, from accountable + -ity. Earlier was accountableness (1660s).
1. Good management in the police cannot be divorced from accountability.
对警察队伍的良好管理和应负的责任是分不开的。
2. Moreover, extensive use of voluntary recalls can undercut agency accountability.
此外, 大量利用自愿撤回会削弱行政机关的责任心.
3. The accountability of South Africa on this issue is clear.
显然,南非有责任就这一问题作出解释.
4. Thus, there is often conflict over the proper scope of judicial and political accountability.
因此, 对于适当的司法和政治责任的范围,常常存在争议.
5. However, this does not mean that administrative agencies are free from political accountability.
但这并非意味着行政机关就不再负有政治责任了.

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