acolyte
英 [ˈæk.əl.aɪt]
美 [ˈæk.əl.aɪt]
记忆“acolyte”的方法可以是将它与“coll”这一词根结合,因为“coll”在拉丁语中与“community”和“collect”有关,意味着集体或聚集。想象一个“collect”众多信息的年轻助手,或者是教堂中年轻的助手(acolyte),他们因为聚集在一起或者服务于集体(community)而被称为“acolyte”。这样的联想可以帮助你记住这个单词的含义。
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acolyte 侍僧来自希腊语,指助手,侍僧。a-可能同ad-,去,往。词根col,迅速,也指赶路,帮忙准备,同accelerate.
- acolyte
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acolyte: [14] Acolyte comes, via Old French and/or medieval Latin, from Greek akólouthos ‘following’. This was formed from the prefix a- (which is related to homos ‘same’) and the noun keleuthos ‘path’, and it appears again in English in anacolouthon [18] (literally ‘not following’), a technical term for lack of grammatical sequence. The original use of acolyte in English was as a minor church functionary, and it did not acquire its more general meaning of ‘follower’ until the 19th century.
=> anacolouthon
- acolyte (n.)
- early 14c., "inferior officer in the church," from Old French acolite or directly from Medieval Latin acolytus (Late Latin acoluthos), from Greek akolouthos "following, attending on," literally "having one way," from a- "together with," copulative prefix, + keleuthose "a way, road, path, track," from PIE *qeleu- (cognates: Lithuanian kelias "way"). In late Old English as a Latin word.
- 1. Richard Brome, an acolyte of Ben Jonson's, wrote "The Jovial Crew" in 1641.
- 本·琼森的仆人理查德·布罗姆在1641年写了《一伙快活人》。
- 2. Grandmother Chen and the " acolyte " had already stolen away.
- 陈二奶奶和 “ 童儿 ” 已经偷偷的溜了.
- 3. Acolyte: Damn these intruders! They must not interfere with the master's plan!
- 侍僧: 该死的入侵者! 他们无法阻止主人的计划的!
- 4. Acolyte 500 + 2 bonus to self spell skills ( body, mind, spirit ).
- 侍僧500+2自我魔法技能 ( 灵魂 、 心智 、 肢体 ).
- 5. Or I, who makes me sad ? The acolyte.
- 还是我 -- 是谁叫我黯然愁苦?