addicted

英 [əˈdɪk.tɪd]      美 [əˈdɪk.tɪd]
  • adj. 沉溺于某种(尤其是不良的)嗜好的;入了迷的,上了瘾的
  • v. 使…上瘾(addict的过去分词)
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记忆“addicted”单词的方法是将其分解为“ad”和“dict”。将“ad”想象为吸附的动作,就像胶水(glue)一样粘附在某个东西上。而“dict”可以联想到“dictate”,即强制、命令。所以,“addicted”可以想象成“像胶水一样被强制或命令着”,表示某人上瘾于某种事物。

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addicted (adj.)
1530s, "delivered over" by judicial sentence; past participle adjective from addict (v.). Modern sense of "dependent" is short for self-addicted "to give over or award (oneself) to someone or some practice" (1560s; exact phrase from c. 1600); specialization to narcotics dependency is from c. 1910.
1. I went through about four years of being addicted to video games.
我大约有4年时间沉迷在电子游戏中。
2. Many of the women are addicted to heroin and cocaine.
这些女人中很多人都吸食海洛因和可卡因成瘾了。
3. After about three months, I was no longer addicted to nicotine.
大约3个月后,我就不再对尼古丁上瘾了。
4. She had become addicted to golf.
她已经迷上高尔夫球了。
5. She was addicted to barbiturates.
她对巴比妥酸盐产生了依赖性。

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