allotment

英 [əˈlɒt.mənt]      美 [əˈlɑːt.mənt]
  • n. 分配;分配物;养家费;命运
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将“allotment”分解为“allot”和“ment”。想象“allot”为分配,如同在园艺中分配一块土地(plot),这样就形成了一个“allotment”,即分得的园地或土地分配。通过将动作与实物场景结合,可以更容易地记住这个单词。

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allotment (n.)
1570s, "action of allotting," from Middle French allotement, from Old French aloter (see allot). Or else a native formation from allot + -ment. Meaning "portion assigned to someone or some purpose" is from 1670s.
1. His meager allotment of gas had to be saved for emergencies.
他分到的那一点点煤气必须留着急用。
2. The allotment was made on Sunday.
星期日已经分配了.
3. Your allotment was five hundred dollars.
你要分摊500美元.
4. The allotment of profits was made on Monday.
利润是于星期一分配掉的.
5. Your allotment was three hundred dollars.
你名下分到三百元.

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