always

英 [ˈɔːl.weɪz]      美 [ˈɑːl.weɪz]
  • adv. 永远,一直;总是;常常
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将“always”分解为“al”(全部的)、“way”(方式)、“s”(附加于动词后表示持续)。想象一个“全部”的方式都包含着某种持续的动作或状态。这种组合帮助记忆单词的意义为“总是”或“一直”。

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always 总是

来自复合词all way , -s属格后缀。

always
always: [13] In Old English, the expression was alne weg, literally ‘all the way’. It seems likely that this was used originally in the physical sense of ‘covering the complete distance’, but by the time it starts to appear in texts (King Alfred’s is the first recorded use, in his translation of Boethius’s De consolatione philosophiae around 888) it already meant ‘perpetually’. Alway survived into modern English, albeit as an archaism, but began to be replaced as the main form by always in the 12th century.

The final -s is genitive, not plural, and was originally added to all as well as way: alles weis. It has a generalizing force, much as in modern English one might say of a morning for ‘every morning’.

=> way
always (adv.)
mid-14c., compound of Old English phrase ealne weg "always, quite, perpetually," literally "all the way," with accusative of space or distance, though the oldest recorded usages refer to time; see all + way (n.). The adverbial genitive -s appeared early 13c. and is now the standard, though the variant alway survived into 1800s. OED speculates allway was originally of space or distance, "but already in the oldest Eng. transferred to an extent of time."
1. No matter where you go in life or how old you get, there's always something new to learn about. After all, life is full of surprises.
不管你生活在哪里,你有多少岁,总有新东西要学习,毕竟,生活总是充满惊喜。
2. The ideological divisions between the parties aren't always obvious.
政党之间的意识形态界线并不总是泾渭分明的。
3. There has always been a difference between community radio and commercial radio.
社区广播电台和商业广播电台一直是有区别的。
4. It is nearly always women who are the primary care givers.
从事初级保健护理工作的几乎都是女性。
5. She's going to be fine. She always was pretty strong.
她会好的。她一直都很强壮。

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