anaesthesia

英 [ˌæn.əsˈθiː.zi.ə]      美 [ˌæn.əsˈθiː.zi.ə]
  • n. 麻醉;麻木;感觉缺失(等于anesthesia)
anaesthesia
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将“anaesthesia”分解为“an-”和“-esthesia”,前者意味着否定或不,后者与“esthesia”有关,表示感觉。结合起来,想象“无感觉”或“失去感觉”的状态,这样就可以记住这个单词表示的是“麻醉”或“麻醉状态”。

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来自希腊语,来自 an- 表否定 + aesthes- 感觉 + -ia 表“...病” → 字面意思就是“没有或者失去感觉的一种病”,顾名思义就是“麻木,感觉缺失”。
anaesthesia (n.)
1721, "loss of feeling," Modern Latin, from Greek anaisthesia "want of feeling, lack of sensation (to pleasure or pain)," from an- "without" (see an- (1)) + aisthesis "feeling," from PIE root *au- "to perceive" (see audience). As "a procedure for the prevention of pain in surgical operations," from 1846.
1. The operation can be done under local anaesthesia.
该手术可以在局部麻醉的情况下实施。
2. The doses used for surgical anaesthesia vary between 2 and 10 mg / kg.
外科手术麻醉药的用量从每公斤2毫克到10毫克不等.
3. His lecture is intended to bear down on the application of acupuncture anaesthesia in brain surgery.
他的学术报告打算重点谈针刺麻醉在脑外科方面的应用.
4. Dr. Yo took over the administering of anaesthesia.
由大夫接替了上麻醉药的工作.
5. Conclusions: It is very importment to choice the patients and anaesthesia.
结论: 选择合适的患者及麻醉方式是手术成功的关键.

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