anaesthesia
英 [ˌæn.əsˈθiː.zi.ə]
美 [ˌæn.əsˈθiː.zi.ə]
- n. 麻醉;麻木;感觉缺失(等于anesthesia)
将“anaesthesia”分解为“an-”和“-esthesia”,前者意味着否定或不,后者与“esthesia”有关,表示感觉。结合起来,想象“无感觉”或“失去感觉”的状态,这样就可以记住这个单词表示的是“麻醉”或“麻醉状态”。
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来自希腊语,来自 an- 表否定 + aesthes- 感觉 + -ia 表“...病” → 字面意思就是“没有或者失去感觉的一种病”,顾名思义就是“麻木,感觉缺失”。
- anaesthesia (n.)
- 1721, "loss of feeling," Modern Latin, from Greek anaisthesia "want of feeling, lack of sensation (to pleasure or pain)," from an- "without" (see an- (1)) + aisthesis "feeling," from PIE root *au- "to perceive" (see audience). As "a procedure for the prevention of pain in surgical operations," from 1846.
- 1. The operation can be done under local anaesthesia.
- 该手术可以在局部麻醉的情况下实施。
- 2. The doses used for surgical anaesthesia vary between 2 and 10 mg / kg.
- 外科手术麻醉药的用量从每公斤2毫克到10毫克不等.
- 3. His lecture is intended to bear down on the application of acupuncture anaesthesia in brain surgery.
- 他的学术报告打算重点谈针刺麻醉在脑外科方面的应用.
- 4. Dr. Yo took over the administering of anaesthesia.
- 由大夫接替了上麻醉药的工作.
- 5. Conclusions: It is very importment to choice the patients and anaesthesia.
- 结论: 选择合适的患者及麻醉方式是手术成功的关键.