aperture

英 [ˈæp.ə.tʃər]      美 [ˈæp.ɚ.tʃɚ]
  • n. 孔,穴;(照相机,望远镜等的)光圈,孔径;缝隙
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1、apert- + -ure.
2、字面意思为:an opening.
aperture 孔径

来自词根aper, 开口。

aperture (n.)
early 15c., from Latin apertura "an opening," from apertus, past participle of aperire "to open" (see overt).
1. Use a small aperture and position the camera carefully.
用小光圈,仔细调整相机位置。
2. Through the aperture he could see daylight.
透过缝隙,他能看见日光。
3. For flash photography, set the aperture at f.5.6.
用闪光照相,要把光圈孔径定为5.6。
4. Into this aperture a droplet of mercury was poured.
一小滴水银滴进了这个小孔.
5. The only light came through a narrow aperture.
仅有的光亮来自一个小孔.

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