ascribe

英 [əˈskraɪb]      美 [əˈskraɪb]
  • vt. 归因于;归咎于
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记忆“ascribe”可以采用以下简单方法:将单词拆分为“a”和“scribe”。想象“a”是一个简短的、空洞的框架,而“scribe”是一个书写者(scribe在古英语中指书写者)。这个书写者(scribe)正在把某物(故事、理由等)写入到这个空洞的框架(a)中,即“归因”或“归咎”给这个框架,也就是“ascribe”的含义。

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ascribe 认为

前缀a-同ad-. 词根scribe, 写,见describe.

ascribe
ascribe: see scribe
ascribe (v.)
mid-14c., ascrive, from Old French ascrivre "to inscribe; attribute, impute," from Latin ascribere "to write in, to add to in a writing," from ad- "to" (see ad-) + scribere "to write" (see script (n.)). Spelling restored by 16c. Related: Ascribed; ascribing.
1. To ascribe opinions retrospectively is of course very dangerous.
事后再翻出当初谁说了什么当然是很危险的。
2. We do not ascribe a superior wisdom to government or the state.
我们并不认为政府或是国家有超凡的智慧。
3. I would not ascribe vice to him.
我不愿意把罪过归给他.
4. Scholars ascribe the unsigned painting to Rubens.
学者们认为这幅无落款的画的作者是鲁本斯.
5. Whenever a man does anything unexpected, his fellows ascribe it to the most discreditable motives.
每逢一个人干出一件出人意料的事, 他的相识们总是替他想出种种最令人无法置信的动机.

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