award
英 [əˈwɔːd]
美 [əˈwɔːrd]
将“award”拆分成“a-ward”,想象自己像是拿到了一个“a”级的好成绩,人们因此对你予以表彰(ward),这样就形成了一个奖励、表彰的印象。这种方法通过将抽象概念具体化来帮助记忆。
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award 奖品a同前缀ex-, 出,向外,此处表强调。词根ward, 看,同单词ward, 看护,守护。指仔细看过后做出的决定,授奖。
- award (v.)
- late 14c., "decide after careful observation," from Anglo-French awarder, from Old North French eswarder (Old French esguarder) "decide, examine" (after careful consideration), from es- "out" (see ex-) + warder "to watch" (see ward (n.)). Related: Awarded; awarding.
- award (n.)
- late 14c., "decision after consideration," from Anglo-French award, Old French esguard, from esguarder (see award (v.)). Meaning "something awarded" is first attested 1590s.
- 1. Mr Dudley has pledged to give any award to charity.
- 达德利先生已承诺将任何所获的损害赔偿额都捐给慈善机构。
- 2. Sue and John were especially thrilled with this award.
- 休和约翰对于获得这个奖项感到兴奋不已。
- 3. She went to New York to receive the award in person.
- 她亲自前往纽约领奖。
- 4. It carried off the Evening Standard drama award for best play.
- 它获得伦敦晚间标准戏剧奖的最佳戏剧奖。
- 5. Brondello secured the MVP award by scoring 357 points.
- 布朗德罗以357分的得分获得最有价值球员奖。