brave

英 [breɪv]      美 [breɪv]
  • adj. 勇敢的;华丽的
  • vt. 勇敢地面对
  • n. 勇士
  • n. (Brave)人名;(英)布雷夫;(俄)布拉韦
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将“brave”联想为“b”像堡垒,“r”像勇士的剑,“a”像盾牌,“v”像勇士挥舞,“e”像胜利的旗帜。这样,就像一个勇敢的战士在保卫堡垒一样,你可以记住“brave”意味着勇敢的。

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brave 勇敢的

来自拉丁词barbarus, 见barbarian,野蛮的。后词义褒义化。

brave
brave: [15] The word which today means ‘courageous’ comes from one which meant ‘uncivilized, savage, wild’. English acquired brave via French brave, Italian bravo, and Vulgar Latin *brabus from Latin barbarus, source, via a different route, of English barbarous. Also from the Italian form come the exclamation bravo [18] and its derivative bravura [18], while Spanish bravada has contributed bravado [16].
=> bravado, bravo, bravura
brave (adj.)
late 15c., from Middle French brave, "splendid, valiant," from Italian bravo "brave, bold," originally "wild, savage," possibly from Medieval Latin bravus "cutthroat, villain," from Latin pravus "crooked, depraved;" a less likely etymology being from Latin barbarus (see barbarous). A Celtic origin (Irish breagh, Cornish bray) also has been suggested.

Old English words for this, some with overtones of "rashness," included modig (now "moody"), beald ("bold"), cene ("keen"), dyrstig ("daring"). Brave new world is from the title of Aldous Huxley's 1932 satirical utopian novel; he lifted the phrase from Shakespeare ("Tempest" v.i.183).
brave (v.)
"to face with bravery," 1776, from French braver, from brave (see brave (adj.)). Related: Braved; braving.
brave (n.)
"North American Indian warrior," c. 1600, from brave (adj.), and compare bravo.
1. I couldn't decide whether he was incredibly brave or just insane.
我不能判定他到底是英勇无畏还是精神失常。
2. I think it was very brave of him to tough it out.
我认为他坚持到底非常勇敢。
3. Greg lost his brave battle against cancer two years ago.
格雷格在与癌症进行了勇敢的斗争之后于两年前去世。
4. Sometimes I am not as brave as I should be.
有时我表现得不够勇敢。
5. He felt disappointed but he tried to put on a brave face.
他感到很失望,但还竭力强装欢笑。

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