buckram
英 [ˈbʌkrəm]
美 [ˈbʌkrəm]
- n. 硬麻布
- vt. 用硬麻布加固
中文词源
buckram 硬棉布
来自现乌兹别克斯坦城市Bukhara，该布因由Bukhara出口到欧洲而得名。Bukhara因其无数的古代历史遗迹被联合国联科文组织列入世界遗产名录。
英语词源
- buckram
-
buckram: [14] Etymologically, buckram ‘stiffened cloth’ is cloth from Bokhara, a city in central Asia (now the Uzbek city of Bukhara), from where in the Middle Ages cloth was exported to Europe. And not just any cloth: originally buckram denoted a high-quality cotton or linen fabric, and it was only in the 15th century that the word came to be applied to a coarser textile. It came into English from Old French boquerant.
- buckram (n.)
- early 13c., from Old French boquerant "fine oriental cloth" (12c., Modern French bougran), probably (along with Spanish bucarán, Italian bucherame) from Bukhara, city in central Asia from which it was imported to Europe. Originally a name of a delicate, costly fabric, it later came to mean coarse linen used for lining. The -m in the English word may indicate Italian origin (compare Italian bucherame, 14c.).
权威例句
- 1. His prose has a buckram quality.
- 他的散文有拘泥的特性.
- 2. Canvas: Thick book - binders'cloth having greater durability than ordinary cloth but not so strong as buckram.
- 帆布: 美装订用的厚布.较普通的布耐用,但不及“书面布”的结实.
相关单词
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