call
英 [kɔːl]
美 [kɑːl]
- vi. 呼叫；拜访；叫牌
- vt. 呼叫；称呼；召集
- n. 电话；呼叫；要求；访问
- n. (Call)人名；(瑞典、罗)卡尔；(英)考尔
使用频率:
中文词源
call 呼叫
来自PIE *gal, 叫喊，词源同claim.
英语词源
- call
-
call: [OE] Essentially, call is a Scandinavian word, although it does occur once in an Old English text, the late 10th-century Battle of Maldon. It was borrowed from Old Norse kalla, which can be traced back via West and North Germanic *kal- to an Indo-European base *gol- (among other derivatives of this is Serbo-Croat glagól ‘word’, source of Glagolitic, a term for an early Slavic alphabet).
- call (v.)
- Old English ceallian "to call, shout," less common than clipian; replaced by related Old Norse kalla "to cry loudly," from Proto-Germanic *kall- (cognates: Dutch kallen "to talk," Old High German kallon "to call"), from PIE root *gal- (2) "to call, scream, shriek, shout" (cognates: Sanskrit garhati "bewail, criticize;" Latin gallus "cock;" Old High German klaga, German Klage "complaint, grievance, lament, accusation;" Old English clacu "affront;" Old Church Slavonic glasu "voice," glagolu "word;" Welsh galw "call"). Related: Called; calling.
Meaning "to give a name to" is mid-13c. Coin-toss sense is from 1801. Meaning "to visit" (Middle English) was literally "to stand at the door and call." Telephone/telegraph sense is from 1889. To call out someone to fight (1823) corresponds to French provoquer. To call it a day is from 1834. - call (n.)
- early 14c., from call (v.). Sense of "a short formal visit" is from 1862.
权威例句
- 1. Listen here, young lady. Don't you call me that!
- 你给我听着，小姐。别那样叫我！
- 2. Melanie promised that she would call them in the morning.
- 梅拉妮许诺第二天上午给他们打电话。
- 3. They call rowing the perfect sport. It exercises every major muscle group.
- 他们称划船是最佳运动，它可以锻炼每一处主要肌肉群。
- 4. President Najibullah said he would call a grand council of all Afghans.
- 纳吉布拉总统称他将召开阿富汗全民大会。
- 5. Check us in at the hotel and wait for my call.
- 去宾馆替我们办理好入住手续，然后等我的电话。
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