记忆“cede”这个单词,可以联想它的意思为“让出、放弃”,将“ce”想象成一个双手向后的动作,表示退让或让出。这种方法将单词的含义与一个简单的动作联系起来,有助于记忆。
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cede 割让来自PIE*sed, 走,离开,放弃。词源同accede, cession.
- cede
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cede: [17] Cede comes, either directly or via French céder, from Latin cēdere ‘go away, withdraw, yield’. The Latin verb provided the basis for a surprisingly wide range of English words: the infinitive form produced, for instance, accede, concede, precede, proceed, and succeed, while the past participle cessus has given ancestor, cease, excess, recession, etc.
=> accede, ancestor, cease, concession, excess, necessary, proceed, recession, succeed
- cede (v.)
- 1630s, from French céder or directly from Latin cedere "to yield, give place; to give up some right or property," originally "to go from, proceed, leave," from Proto-Italic *kesd-o- "to go away, avoid," from PIE root *sed- (2) "to go, yield" (cognates: Sanskrit sedhati "to drive; chase away;" Avestan apa-had- "turn aside, step aside;" Greek hodos "way," hodites "wanderer, wayfarer;" Old Church Slavonic chodu "a walking, going," choditi "to go"). Related: Ceded; ceding. The sense evolution in Latin is via the notion of "to go away, withdraw, give ground."
- 1. The General had promised to cede power by January.
- 将军允诺于一月份之前交出兵权。
- 2. The imperialist powers repeatedly forced the Qing government to cede territory and pay indemnities.
- 帝国主义列强多次强迫清朝政府割地赔款.
- 3. The debater refused to cede the point to her opponent.
- 辩论者拒绝向她的对手放弃其主张.
- 4. Not because I'm proud . In fact , in front of you I cede all my pride.
- 这不是因为骄傲, 你知道我在你面前毫无骄傲可言.
- 5. Not because I'm proud, in fact, in front of you, I cede all my pride.
- 这不是因为我的骄傲, 事实上, 在你面前, 我毫无骄傲可言.