中文词源
choice 选择
词源同choose.
英语词源
- choice
-
choice: [13] Choice is a French formation, although like the verb with which it is linked, choose, its ancestry is Germanic. The source of the English word was Old French chois, a derivative of the verb choisir ‘choose’, which came ultimately from the same Germanic base, *kaus- or *keus-, as produced choose. English had its own native formation, Old English cyre ‘choice’, which died out in Middle English times; had it survived to the present day, it might have been something like kire.
=> choose - choice (n.)
- mid-14c., "that which is choice," from choice (adj.) blended with earlier chois (n.) "action of selecting" (c. 1300); "power of choosing" (early 14c.), "someone or something chosen" (late 14c.), from Old French chois "one's choice; fact of having a choice" (12c., Modern French choix), from verb choisir "to choose, distinguish, discern; recognize, perceive, see," from Frankish or some other Germanic source related to Old English ceosan "to choose, taste, try;" see choose. Late Old English chis "fastidious, choosy," from or related to ceosan, probably also contributed to the development of choice. Replaced Old English cyre "choice, free will," from the same base, probably because the imported word was closer to choose [see note in OED].
- choice (adj.)
- "worthy to be chosen, distinguished, excellent," mid-14c., from choice (n.). Related: Choiceness.
权威例句
- 1. Helen's choice of lipstick was a good match for her skin-tone.
- 海伦选择的唇膏很适合她的肤色。
- 2. In many societies children still marry someone of their parents' choice.
- 在许多社会，子女结婚仍然只能听从父母之命。
- 3. Although he was only grumbling, his choice of words made Rodney angry.
- 尽管他只是在咕哝，可是他的措词却让罗德妮恼火。
- 4. This new information does throw doubt on their choice.
- 这个新信息确实使人们对他们的选择产生了怀疑。
- 5. At lunchtime, there's a choice between the buffet or the set menu.
- 午餐可以吃自助餐，也可以选套餐。
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