closet
英 [ˈklɒz.ɪt]
美 [ˈklɑː.zət]
- n. 壁橱；议事室，密室；小房间
- adj. 秘密的，私下的；空谈的
- vt. 把…关在私室中
- n. (Closet)人名；(法)克洛塞
使用频率:
记忆方法
将“closet”想象成一个“小 closet”，即“小 closet”，通过“小”字强化“closet”作为一个小空间的印象，帮助记忆其意为“壁橱”或“衣柜”。
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中文词源
closet 壁橱
来自close,关闭，-et,小词后缀。
英语词源
- closet (n.)
- late 14c., from Old French closet "small enclosure, private room," diminutive of clos "enclosure," from Latin clausum "closed space, enclosure, confinement," from neuter past participle of claudere "to shut" (see close (v.)). In Matt. vi:6 it renders Latin cubiculum "bedchamber, bedroom," Greek tamieion "chamber, inner chamber, secret room;" thus originally in English "a private room for study or prayer." Modern sense of "small side-room for storage" is first recorded 1610s.
The adjective is from 1680s, "private, secluded;" meaning "secret, unknown" recorded from 1952, first of alcoholism, but by 1970s used principally of homosexuality; the phrase come out of the closet "admit something openly" first recorded 1963, and lent new meanings to the word out. - closet (v.)
- "shut up as in a closet" (originally usually for purposes of concealment or private consultation), 1680s, from closet (v.). Related: Closeted; closeting.
权威例句
- 1. I suspect he's a closet fascist.
- 我怀疑他是秘密的法西斯分子。
- 2. It's just an old rag I had in the closet.
- 这只不过是我挂在壁橱里的旧衣服罢了.
- 3. She packaged up the old clothes and put them in the closet.
- 她把旧衣服包成一包放到衣橱里.
- 4. He ensconced himself in the closet in order to eavesdrop.
- 他藏在壁橱里,以便偷听.
- 5. He went to the water closet.
- 他上厕所去了.
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