记忆方法
将“commiserate”拆分为“com”+“miser”+“ate”。联想为“com”共同，“miser”在英语中常常与“miserable”（痛苦的，不幸的）联系，而“ate”是动词后缀。所以，想象在共同感受不幸和痛苦的人之间进行某种行为。这样可以帮助记忆“commiserate”表示“对某人的不幸表示同情或共鸣”的含义。
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中文词源
commiserate 同情
com-, 强调。-miser, 可怜，见miserable.
英语词源
- commiserate (v.)
- c. 1600, from Latin commiseratus, past participle of commiserari "to pity, bewail" (see commiseration). Related: Commiserated; commiserating. An Old English loan-translation of commiserate was efensargian.
权威例句
- 1. You'd better commiserate John on his recent misfortunes.
- 你最好对约翰最近的不幸表示同情.
- 2. I hate the tribulation, I commiserate the sorrow brought by tribulation.
- 我厌恶别人深重的苦难, 怜悯苦难带来的悲哀.
- 3. I commiserate with you on the loss of your mother.
- 你母亲逝世,我特向你慰问.
- 4. I commiserate with my friend after he failed his examination.
- 我对朋友考试不及格表示同情.
- 5. Because you hardly have commiserate and flesh!
- 因为你们没有一点同情心和人性!
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