记忆方法
将“comrade”与“com”联想起来，想到“共同体”或“同志”，因为它在英语中指的是战友或同伴。可以想象一群志同道合的人一起工作或战斗，形成了一种团结的“共同体”。这样的联想有助于记忆“comrade”这个单词的含义。
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中文词源
comrade 同志
来自法语。词源同camera, chamber, 即同处一室的人。
英语词源
- comrade
-
comrade: [16] Etymologically, one’s comrade is someone with whom one shares a room. The word came via French camerade from Spanish camarada ‘room-sharer’, a derivative of camara ‘room’, from Latin camera. Cameraderie is a 19th-century borrowing from French.
=> camaraderie, camera, chamber, chamberlain, chimney - comrade (n.)
- 1590s, "one who shares the same room," from Middle French camarade (16c.), from Spanish camarada "chamber mate," originally "chamberful," from Latin camera (see camera). In Spanish, a collective noun referring to one's company. In 17c., sometimes jocularly misspelled comrogue. Related: Comradely; comradeship.
权威例句
- 1. Mr Meridor's father was a comrade-in-arms of the party's founder.
- 梅里多先生的父亲是该党创始人的战友。
- 2. It goes without saying that we should help a comrade in difficulty.
- 同志有困难当然要帮助.
- 3. Whenever a comrade needs help, he is ready to give it.
- 但凡同志们有困难, 他没有不热情帮助的.
- 4. He vowed to himself to avenge his martyred comrade.
- 他暗暗发誓要为牺牲的同志报仇.
- 5. We can't remain indifferent when any comrade is in difficulty.
- 同志们有困难我们不能不闻不问.
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