confide
英 [kənˈfaɪd]
美 [kənˈfaɪd]
为了记住单词“confide”,可以将它分解为“con- + fide”。联想记忆可以是将“con”想象成“confront”(面对),而“fide”则可以联想到“trust”(信任)。想象自己面对某人时,愿意完全信任地透露私人信息,即“confide”保密地透露或委托给他人。
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confide 吐露con-, 强调。-fid, 信任,词源同faith, fiance. 即信任的人,可以吐露隐私的人。
- confide
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confide: [15] To confide in somebody is literally to ‘put one’s trust or faith’ in them. The word comes from the Latin compound verb confidere, which was formed from the intensive prefix com- and fidere ‘trust’. This was a derivative of fides ‘trust’ (whence English faith). Confidant [16] and confidence [15] come from the Latin verb’s present participle, confīdēns, in which the secondary notion of ‘self-assurance’ was already present. The abbreviation con for confidence man, confidence trick, etc originated in the USA in the late 19th century.
=> confident, faith
- confide (v.)
- mid-15c., "to trust or have faith," from Latin confidere "to trust in, rely firmly upon, believe" (see confidence). Meaning "to share a secret with" is from 1735; phrase confide in (someone) is from 1888. Related: Confided; confiding.
- 1. Because she is understanding, people around her confide in her.
- 因为她通情达理, 周围的人都相信她.
- 2. There is no one here I can confide in.
- 这里没有一个我可以信赖的人.
- 3. We confide in his abilities.
- 我们相信他是有能力的.
- 4. It is important that an adolescent boy should have an adult in whom he can confide.
- 关键是,青春期的男孩身边应该有一个可以交心的成年人。
- 5. He still couldn't understand the impulse that had made him confide in Cassandra.
- 他仍然难以理解是什么样的冲动使他向卡桑德拉吐露了秘密。