decrease
英 [dɪˈkriːs]
美 [ˈdiː.kriːs]
- n. 减少,减小;减少量
- vi. 减少,减小
- vt. 减少,减小
1、de- "away from" + creas- + -e.
decrease 减低de-, 向下。-cre, 创造,增加,词源同create, crescent.
- decrease
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decrease: [14] Etymologically, decrease means ‘ungrow’. It comes from de(s)creiss-, the present stem of Old French de(s)creistre, which was a descendant of Vulgar Latin discrēscēre. This was an alteration of Latin dēcrēscēre, a compound verb formed from the prefix dē-, denoting reversal of a previous condition, and crēscēre ‘grow’ (source of English crescent and a wide range of other words).
=> crescent, croissant, increase
- decrease (v.)
- late 14c., from Anglo-French decreiss-, present participle stem of decreistre, Old French descroistre (12c., Modern French décroître), from Latin decrescere "to grow less, diminish," from de- "away from" (see de-) + crescere "to grow" (see crescent). Related: Decreased; decreasing.
- decrease (n.)
- late 14c., "detriment, harm;" early 15c. as "a becoming less or smaller," from Anglo-French decres; see decrease (v.).
- 1. If the egg is not fertilised oestrogen and progesterone decrease.
- 如果卵细胞没有受精,雌激素和黄体荷尔蒙就会下降。
- 2. The prices of polymers and suchlike materials will decrease.
- 聚合物及类似材料的价格会下降。
- 3. The demand for tea is on the decrease ( each year ).
- 茶叶的需求量 ( 逐年 ) 递减.
- 4. Last year there was a 20 % decrease in his earnings.
- 去年他的收入减少了20%.
- 5. This shows a slight decrease on the numbers of the previous month.
- 这表明比前一个月的数目略有减少.