dejection

英 [dɪˈdʒek.tɪd]      美 [dɪˈdʒek.tɪd]
  • n. 沮丧;粪便
dejection
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将“dejection”分解为“de-”(表示向下)和“jection”(类似于“ject”,联想到“eject”意为抛出或排出),想象一种情绪是“向下排出”或“沉入”的状态,这样的负面情绪就是“dejection”,即悲伤或沮丧。通过这样的联想来记忆这个单词。

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dejection (n.)
early 15c., from Old French dejection "abjection, depravity; casting down" and directly from Latin dejectionem (nominative dejectio), noun of action from past participle stem of dejicere "to cast down" (see deject).
1. There was a slight air of dejection about her.
她看上去稍微有点儿沮丧。
2. Her face showed her dejection at missing the party.
她因错过聚会而面露懊丧之色.
3. He went away in dejection.
他灰溜溜地走了.
4. In a moment of deep dejection she thought of taking her own life.
她一时极度沮丧想寻短见.
5. The loser sat slumped in dejection.
失败者垂头丧气地坐着,全身瘫软.

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