derange

英 [dɪ'reɪndʒ]      美 [dɪ'reɪndʒ]
  • vt. 扰乱;使错乱;使发狂
星级词汇:
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为了记住单词“derange”,可以采用以下记忆方法:

想象“derange”是“de-range”的组合。将“de-”看作是使某种状态逆转的前缀,而“range”可以联想到“range of emotions”,即情绪的波动。因此,“derange”可以想象为情绪波动到了极点,变得混乱无序,从而记住了它的意思是“使混乱”或“使慌乱”。

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derange (v.)
1776, "throw into confusion," from French déranger, from Old French desrengier "disarrange, throw into disorder," from des- "do the opposite of" (see dis-) + Old French rengier (Modern French ranger) "to put into line," from reng "line, row," from a Germanic source (see rank (n.)). Mental sense first recorded c. 1790.
1. Jack's inconsistent argument derange us all.
杰克前后矛盾的争辩困扰了我们大家.
2. So few men were present to derange the harmony of the wilderness.
极少有人去扰乱林子里的平静.

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