derange
英 [dɪ'reɪndʒ]
美 [dɪ'reɪndʒ]
为了记住单词“derange”,可以采用以下记忆方法:
想象“derange”是“de-range”的组合。将“de-”看作是使某种状态逆转的前缀,而“range”可以联想到“range of emotions”,即情绪的波动。因此,“derange”可以想象为情绪波动到了极点,变得混乱无序,从而记住了它的意思是“使混乱”或“使慌乱”。
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- derange (v.)
- 1776, "throw into confusion," from French déranger, from Old French desrengier "disarrange, throw into disorder," from des- "do the opposite of" (see dis-) + Old French rengier (Modern French ranger) "to put into line," from reng "line, row," from a Germanic source (see rank (n.)). Mental sense first recorded c. 1790.
- 1. Jack's inconsistent argument derange us all.
- 杰克前后矛盾的争辩困扰了我们大家.
- 2. So few men were present to derange the harmony of the wilderness.
- 极少有人去扰乱林子里的平静.