disable
英 [dɪˈseɪ.bəl]
美 [dɪˈseɪ.bəl]
将“disable”分解为两部分:“dis-”和“able”。记住“able”表示有能力的,“dis-”表示相反或除去。将这两部分组合起来,想象某个有能力的物体或人被“dis”(去除)了某种能力,从而记住单词“disable”表示使丧失能力或无效化的意思。
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disable 使伤残dis-, 不,非,使相反。-able, 有能力的,健康的。引申义使伤残的。
- disable (v.)
- mid-15c., from dis- "do the opposite of" + ablen (v.) "to make fit" (see able). Related: Disabled; disabling. Earlier in the same sense was unable (v.) "make unfit, render unsuitable" (c. 1400).
- 1. One bomb can disable a ship.
- 一颗炸弹就能炸毁一艘船.
- 2. Job applications from disable workers poured in at a staggering rate.
- 残废工人求职申请书大批涌来、数量惊人.
- 3. Disable menu items when they are not applicable.
- 禁用不适用的菜单项.
- 4. A power failure during the firmware writing operation will disable the camera.
- 固件写入过程中切勿关闭电源.
- 5. A signal used enable or disable a circuit function.
- 或禁止电路功能的信号.