dislodge

英 [dɪˈslɒdʒ]      美 [dɪˈslɑːdʒ]
  • vt. 逐出,驱逐;使……移动;用力移动
  • vi. 驱逐,逐出;离开原位
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将“dislodge”分解为“dis”和“lodge”。想象一个物品(如家具)被强力“dis”从它原来的“lodge”(藏身之处)移出。这种方法通过视觉联想帮助记忆单词的含义,即“强行移除”或“迫使退出”。

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dislodge 强行移出

dis-, 不,非,使相反。lodge, 安置,安顿。

dislodge (v.)
c. 1400, from Old French deslogier "to leave or cause to leave a lodging place; expel, drive away," from des- "do the opposite of" (see dis-) + logier (see lodge (v.)). Related: Dislodged; dislodging.
1. He could not dislodge the images imprinted on his brain.
他难以把刻在脑海中的形象抹去。
2. The thorn of bone may dislodge from his throat without surgery.
也许不用动手术就能去除他喉咙卡着的那块骨刺.
3. He may challenge the Prime Minister even if he decides he cannot dislodge her this time.
尽管他认为他这次并不能把首相赶下台,但他可能还是要向她挑战。
4. Heavy rain or hail may dislodge many aphids from the plants.
大雨和冰雹可从植株上击落很多蚜虫.
5. There's something between my teeth and I can't dislodge it.
我牙缝里塞了点东西,就是弄不出来.

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