disobedient
英 [ˌdɪs.əˈbiː.di.ənt]
美 [ˌdɪs.əˈbiː.di.ənt]
将“disobedient”分解为“dis”和“obedient”。首先,记住“obedient”意味着听话的,顺从的。然后,添加“dis-”,这是一个表示否定前缀,意味着相反。组合起来,想象一个听话的人(obedient)因为某种原因变得不听话(dis),从而记忆“disobedient”表示不服从或顽皮的。
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- disobedient (adj.)
- early 15c., dysobedyent, from Old French desobedient, from Vulgar Latin *disobedientem (replacing Latin inobedientem) from Latin dis- (see dis-) + obedientem (see obedient). Related: Disobediently. Earlier in the same sense was disobeissant (late 14c.), from Old French desobeissant, and inobedient (early 14c.).
- 1. Her tone was that of a parent to a disobedient child.
- 她的语气就像是一个家长在训自己不听话的孩子。
- 2. The disobedient boy was ordered out of the room.
- 那个不听话的孩子被赶出了房间.
- 3. The cruel captain used a scourge on his disobedient sailor.
- 那残忍的船长鞭打不服从命令的水手.
- 4. That disobedient boy is a pest.
- 那不听话的男孩令人讨厌.
- 5. His father switched him when he was disobedient.
- 他不听话时,父亲就鞭打他.