disparage
英 [dɪˈspær.ɪdʒ]
美 [dɪˈsper.ɪdʒ]
将“disparage”拆分为“dis-”和“parage”。想象“dis-”是“毁坏”的意思,“parage”类似于“page”,想象一本书的某一页被毁坏了,寓意为“轻视”或“贬低”。这样的视觉联想可以帮助记忆。
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disparage 贬低dis-, 不,非,使相反。-par, 相等,相同,词源同part, peer. 即不在一个级别,贬低。
- disparage
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disparage: see pair
- disparage (v.)
- early 14c., "degrade socially," from Old French desparagier (Modern French déparager) "reduce in rank, degrade, devalue, depreciate," originally "to marry unequally," and thus by extension the disgrace or dishonor involved in this, from des- "away" (see dis-) + parage "rank, lineage" (see peer (n.)). Sense of "belittle" first recorded 1530s. Related: Disparaged; disparaging; disparagingly.
- 1. I don't mean to disparage your achievements.
- 我并不想贬低你的成就。
- 2. With that said Hung - chien could no longer disparage him.
- 这样一说,鸿 渐 倒没法损他了.
- 3. Your behaviour will disparage the whole family.
- 你的行为将使全家丢脸.
- 4. Researchers must not unjustifiably criticise or disparage other Researchers.
- 研究人员不能不公正地批评或贬损其他研究人员.
- 5. Speak well of girls and women. Never disparage them.
- 称赞女孩子和女人. 不要贬低她们.