enquire

英 [ɪnˈkwaɪər]      美 [ɪnˈkwaɪr]
  • vi. 询问;调查;问候(等于inquire)
  • vt. 询问;打听
星级词汇:
enquire
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将“enquire”分解为“en”和“quire”,其中“en”可以联想到“enlarge”扩充,而“quire”可以联想到“question”提问。结合这两个部分,想象你扩充了提问的范围或深度,因此“enquire”意味着详细询问或探究。

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enquire 询问

en-, 进入,使。-quir, 询问,词源同query, question.

enquire
enquire: [13] The -quire element in enquire (or inquire, as it is alternatively spelled) is etymologically related to English query and question. The word comes via Old French enquerre from *inquāerere, the Vulgar Latin descendant of Latin inquīrere. This was a compound verb formed from the intensive prefix in- and quaerere ‘seek, ask’. The modern English spelling with i in the second syllable comes from a 15th-century reintroduction of the vowel of Latin inquīrere. Inquest [13] comes from the Latin verb’s past participle.
=> inquest, query, question
enquire (v.)
alternative form of inquire, according to OED mainly used in sense of "to ask a question." Related: enquired; enquiring.
1. I called the station to enquire about train times.
我打电话到车站询问火车时刻。
2. They neglected to enquire whether these Methods: Were possible or practicable.
他们不去问问这些方法是否办得到,是否行得通.
3. We must enquire ( as to ) whether he really came.
我们得打听一下,他是不是真的来过.
4. If you dare to enquire into Nature, try to discover her laws.
你们要是敢于对大自然刨根问底, 就去设法揭示它的规律吧.
5. She wrote to enquire the cause of the delay.
她只得写信去询问拖延的理由.

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