将“ex”记忆为表示“前任”或“出”的意味。例如,它可以与“ex-president”结合记忆,即“前任总统”,或者“exile”表示“流放”,以此来形成对“ex”作为前缀的理解。
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ex 前妻,前夫来自PIE*eghs, 从,从...出,向外,词源同前缀ex-, 向外。即从前,前任。
- ex (n.)
- 1827, originally short for ex-Catholic; see ex-. Since 1929 as abbreviation for ex-wife, ex-husband, etc. Also used in some commercial compound words for "from, out of."
- 1. She took revenge on her ex-boyfriend by smashing up his home.
- 为了报复,她砸了前任男友的家。
- 2. They should make up with their ex-enemy in the West.
- 他们应该和西方的老对头和解。
- 3. The Sky News TV station is largely run by ex-BBC news staffers.
- 空中新闻电视台主要是由原英国广播公司的新闻工作人员运作的。
- 4. Ex-cavations have revealed Roman and Anglo-Saxon remains in the area.
- 挖掘工作已显示在该地区有罗马和盎格鲁-撒克逊时代的遗迹。
- 5. Dan found out that I had been meeting my ex-boyfriend in secret.
- 丹发现我一直在跟前男友偷偷见面。