记忆“exemption”可以采用“ exem (出来) + pt (看作point,要点) + ion (名词后缀) ”的结构。想象有“要点”可以“出来”而不受约束,因此“exemption”意味着“豁免”、“免除”或“特权”。
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英语词源
exemption (n.)
c. 1400, from Old French exemption, exencion or directly from Latin exemptionem (nominative exemptio) "a taking out, removing," noun of action from past participle stem of eximere "take out, take away, remove" (see exempt (adj.)).
权威例句
1. She was given exemption from the final examination.
她已获准期末免试。
2. A senior certificate with matric exemption is required for entry to university.
上大学需要有中学毕业的资格证书。
3. The bill gives sensitive police files a blanket exemption.
该议案提出警方机密档案全部免责.
4. You may be able to apply for exemption from local taxes.