explosive

英 [ɪkˈspləʊ.sɪv]      美 [ɪkˈsploʊ.sɪv]
  • adj. 爆炸的;爆炸性的;爆发性的
  • n. 炸药;爆炸物
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将“explosive”分解为“ex”和“plosive”,其中“ex”常表示强烈的或增强的意思,“plosive”与声音爆发相关,如“explode”(爆炸)的词根。联想一个强烈的、突然爆炸般的声音或情感爆发,这样可以帮助记住“explosive”意为易爆炸的或感情激烈的。

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explosive (adj.)
1660s, "tending to explode," from Latin explos-, past participle stem of explodere "drive out, reject" (see explosion) + -ive. As a noun, from 1874. Related: Explosives (n.); explosively; explosiveness.
1. The strategy was too dangerous in the explosive circumstances of the times.
在当时那种一触即发的形势下,采取那样的策略太危险了。
2. New guns firing high explosive shells were incorporated into the battlefield.
发射高爆弹的新型大炮在战场上得到了使用。
3. Nobody knows what explosive arguments the future of Europe will bring.
没有人知道欧洲的未来这一议题会引起怎样爆炸性的讨论。
4. He appeared to be treating the potentially explosive situation with some sensitivity.
他似乎正小心地应对可能一触即发的局势。
5. Highly explosive gas is naturally found in coal mines.
煤矿中天然存有高爆气体。

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