graduate

英 [ˈɡrædʒ.u.ət]      美 [ˈɡrædʒ.u.ət]
  • vt. 授予…学位;分等级;标上刻度
  • vi. 毕业;渐变
  • n. 研究生;毕业生
  • adj. 毕业的;研究生的
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记忆“graduate”可以将其与“grad”(如“gradually”中的“grad”表示“逐步”)联系起来,想象一个人在一步一步地学习过程中达到了“graduate”(毕业生)的级别。可以形成一个画面:一个人站在梯子的顶端,象征着他们完成了学业。

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graduate 毕业,大学毕业生

来自grade, 级别,层级。引申义达到一定级别的,毕业。

graduate (n.)
early 15c., "one who holds a degree" (originally with man; as a stand-alone noun from mid-15c.), from Medieval Latin graduatus, past participle of graduari "to take a degree," from Latin gradus "step, grade" (see grade (n.)). As an adjective, from late 15c.
graduate (v.)
early 15c., "to confer a university degree upon," from Medieval Latin graduatus (see graduate (n.)). Intransitive sense from 1807. Related: Graduated; graduating.
1. My first job was as a graduate trainee with a bank.
我的第一份工作是在一家银行做大学毕业实习生。
2. Children graduate to the kindergarten, then pre-school, and then school.
孩子们先上幼儿园,然后上学前班,再接着上小学。
3. In practice a graduate tax is an administrative nightmare.
毕业税具体操作起来不啻一场行政噩梦。
4. Graduate status is the minimum requirement for entry to the teaching profession.
研究生学历是从事教学工作的最低要求。
5. Chicago has 6 graduate and professional schools of high repute.
芝加哥有6所颇负盛名的研究生院和专业院校。

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