hot
英 [hɒt]
美 [hɑːt]
- adj. 热的；辣的；热情的；激动的；紧迫的
- adv. 热；紧迫地
- vi. 变热
- vt. 增加；给…加温
- n. (Hot)人名；(塞)霍特；(法)奥特
使用频率:
记忆方法
将“hot”与“hot air”形象结合，想象一把火焰在加热空气，使其变得非常“hot”，即热辣的、热情的。这样通过形象化的场景帮助记忆单词的含义。
以上内容由AI生成, 仅供参考和借鉴
中文词源
hot 热的，辛辣的
来自古英语hat,热的，来自PIE*kai,热，进一步来自PIE*skai,发光，照耀，词源同shine,candle.由热引申多种词义。
英语词源
- hot
-
hot: [OE] Hot is the English member of a family of adjectives widespread in Germanic, but with very few outside relatives. Its first cousins are German heiss, Dutch heet, Swedish het, and Danish hed, which point back to a prehistoric Germanic ancestor *khaitaz (the English noun and verb heat come from the same source). Lithuanian kaisti and Latvian kaist ‘become hot’ are allied forms.
=> heat - hot (adj.)
- Old English hat "hot, flaming, opposite of cold," also "fervent, fierce, intense, excited," from Proto-Germanic *haita- (cognates: Old Saxon and Old Frisian het, Old Norse heitr, Middle Dutch and Dutch heet, German heiß "hot," Gothic heito "heat of a fever"), from PIE root *kai- "heat" (cognates: Lithuanian kaistu "to grow hot").
The association of hot with sexuality dates back to c. 1500. Taste sense of "pungent, acrid, biting" is from 1540s. Sense of "exciting, remarkable, very good" is 1895; that of "stolen" is first recorded 1925 (originally with overtones of "easily identified and difficult to dispose of"); that of "radioactive" is from 1942.
Hot flashes in the menopausal sense attested from 1887. Hot air "unsubstantiated statements, boastful talk" is from 1900. Hot stuff for anything good or excellent is by 1889. Hot potato in figurative sense is from 1846. The hot and cold in hide-and-seek or guessing games are from hunting (1640s), with notion of tracking a scent.
权威例句
- 1. Wash your hands thoroughly with hot soapy water before handling any food.
- 在拿吃的之前，用热肥皂水把手好好地洗干净。
- 2. Across the busy plaza, vendors sell hot dogs and croissant sandwiches.
- 在热闹广场的另一边，摊贩叫卖着热狗和羊角三明治。
- 3. The hot liquid splashed down on the concrete and rebounded.
- 滚烫的液体泼在水泥地面上又溅了起来。
- 4. The media, meanwhile, has blown hot and cold on the affair.
- 同时，媒体对这件事的态度表现得忽冷忽热。
- 5. Atlantic City is the hot favourite to stage the fight.
- 在大西洋城举行这场拳击比赛是众望所归。
相关单词
广而告之
1一秒钟记单词小学英语单词记背神器英语一二三四五六年级人教版英语词汇汇总表单词记背神器 单词记忆书单词词汇速记强化训练
【推荐理由】赠运费险，热门商品
【现价】27.9
【下单链接】38￥ CZ3457 5OArdvEMFvn￥