incendiary
英 [ɪnˈsen.di.ə.ri]
美 [ɪnˈsen.di.er.i]
- n. 燃烧弹；纵火犯，放火者；煽动者
- adj. 煽动的；放火的，纵火的
使用频率:
记忆方法
将“incendiary”分解为“in”和“cendiary”，其中“in”可以联想到阻止或深入，而“cendiary”可以想象为燃烧的火焰。记忆方法可以是：阻止火焰的扩散或火焰深入，这样的状态即为引起纷争或争议的点燃者，即“incendiary”。
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中文词源
incendiary 纵火的，煽动的
in-,进入，使，-cend,火，燃烧，词源同candle,incense.引申词义纵火的，煽动的。
英语词源
- incendiary
- c. 1400 as a noun, "person who sets malicious fires;" mid-15c. as an adjective, "capable of being used to set fires," from Latin incendiarius "causing a fire," from incendium "conflagration," from incendere "set on fire," figuratively, "incite, rouse, enrage," from in- "into, in, on, upon" (see in- (2)) + *candere "to set alight, cause to glow," related to candere "to shine" (see candle). Figurative sense of "enflaming passions" (adj.) is from 1610s. Military use, of bombs, shells, etc., attested from 1871. The obsolete verb incend is attested from c. 1500.
权威例句
- 1. The soldiers were trained to deal with incendiary attacks.
- 士兵们受过对付火攻的训练.
- 2. Five incendiary devices were found in her house.
- 在她家里发现了5个纵火装置。
- 3. There can be no reasoning with an incendiary bomb.
- 对一颗燃烧弹是无法讲道理的.
- 4. Incendiary ammunition had been developed for use against observation balloons in France.
- 在法国,已经研究出用燃烧弹对付侦察气球的办法.
- 5. American Standard seat incendiary tester, test padded seats combustible materials.
- 美国标准室内用品燃烧性测试套具, 测试软垫座椅材料的可燃性.
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