infantry

英 [ˈɪn.fən.tri]      美 [ˈɪn.fən.tri]
  • n. 步兵;步兵团
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将“infantry”分解记忆:先记住“inf”可以联想到“in”和“fine”,想象一群穿着整齐的步兵(infantry)显得非常“fine”(精致、出色)。这样可以帮助你记住这个单词指的是步兵。

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infantry 步兵

来自infant,婴儿。原用于指骑兵中的部卒,后用于指步兵。

infantry (n.)
1570s, from French infantrie, from older Italian, Spanish infanteria "foot soldiers, force composed of those too inexperienced or low in rank for cavalry," from infante "foot soldier," originally "a youth," from Latin infantem (see infant). Meaning "infants collectively" is recorded from 1610s. A Middle English (c. 1200) word for "foot-soldiers" was going-folc, literally "going-folk."
1. The government drove the guerrillas off with infantry and air strikes.
政府用步兵和空袭击退了游击队。
2. The infantry would use hit and run tactics to slow attacking forces.
步兵团可能会使用打了就跑的战术来阻滞进攻部队。
3. The infantry divisions mopped up remaining centres of resistance.
陆军各师肃清了残余的抵抗据点。
4. The division will consist of two tank companies and one infantry company.
这个师的组成部队将包括两个坦克连和一个步兵连。
5. The Belgians fell back as the infantry came under fire.
步兵团受到火力攻击时比利时人向后撤退。

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