instance
英 [ˈɪn.stəns]
美 [ˈɪn.stəns]
记忆“instance”可以通过以下方法:
想象“instance”为“in-stance”,即在“instance”中,“in”代表“在内”,“stance”代表站立或姿态。所以,“instance”可以理解为“某种姿态或情况的例子,存在于其中”。这样的联想可以帮助记忆这个单词的含义。
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instance 例子,实例in-,进入,使,靠近,-st,站立,词源同stand,state.其原义为站在附近,紧急待命,后来用于指例子,实例。
- instance (n.)
- mid-14c., "urgency," from Old French instance "eagerness, anxiety, solicitation" (13c.), from Latin instantia "presence, effort intention; earnestness, urgency," literally "a standing near," from instans (see instant). In Scholastic logic, "a fact or example" (early 15c.), from Medieval Latin instantia, used to translate Greek enstasis. This led to use in phrase for instance "as an example" (1650s), and the noun phrase To give (someone) a for instance (1953, American English).
- 1. The rally was organised at the instance of two senior cabinet ministers.
- 集会是应两位资深内阁大臣的要求组织的。
- 2. It is not a unique instance , but has its counterpart.
- 无独有偶.
- 3. There are jobs more dangerous than truck driving; for instance, training lions.
- 有的工作比驾驶卡车更危险, 例如驯狮.
- 4. This was the instance that occured first to my mind.
- 首先在我脑中闪现的就是这个例子.
- 5. I came here at the instance of Dr. Jekyll.
- 我是应吉基尔博士的邀请来这儿的.