intemperance
英 [ɪnˈtem.pər.əns]
美 [ɪnˈtem.pɚ.əns]
- n. 不节制；酗酒；过度
记忆方法
将“intemperance”分解为“in”和“temperance”。记住“temperance”是指节制或自我控制，而“in”则表示否定或缺乏。所以，将这两个词结合起来，你可以想象为“没有节制”，这样就可以快速记住“intemperance”表示的是过度或缺乏节制的状态。
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英语词源
- intemperance (n.)
- early 15c., from Middle French intemperance (14c.), from Latin intemperantia "intemperateness, immoderation, excess," from in- "not, opposite of" (see in- (1)) + temperantia (see temperance). Originally of climate; meaning "lack of moderation" in English is from 1540s.
权威例句
- 1. He thought of her serenity as a foil for his intemperance.
- 在他看来，她的平静反衬出了他的放纵。
- 2. Health does not consist with intemperance.
- 健康与纵欲[无节制]不能相容.
- 3. She accepted his frequent intemperance as part of the climate.
- 对于他酗酒的恶习,她安之若素.
- 4. There was an American didacticism that went beyond condemning slavery or intemperance.
- 美国有一种说教,不只谴责奴隶制度和酗酒放纵.
- 5. Intemperance is naturally punished with diseases.
- 行为放荡会自然地招致疾病的惩罚.
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