interfere

英 [ˌɪn.təˈfɪər]      美 [ˌɪn.t̬ɚˈfɪr]
  • vi. 干涉;妨碍;打扰
  • vt. 冲突;介入
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将“interfere”分解为“inter”和“fer”。想象“inter”代表“相互”,而“fer”类似于“carry”(携带)。组合起来,可以想象为两个力量或因素在互相干扰或阻碍对方的“携带”过程,从而形成“干扰”的意思。

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interfere 干扰,干涉

inter-,在内,在中间,相互,-fer,击,打,钻孔,词源同bore,perforate.引申词义干扰,干涉。

interfere (v.)
mid-15c., "to strike against," from Middle French enterferer "to strike each other," from entre- "between" (see entre-) + ferir "to strike," from Latin ferire "to knock, strike," related to Latin forare "to bore, pierce" (see bore (v.), and compare punch (v.), which has both the senses "to hit" and "to make a hole in"). Figurative sense of "to meddle with, oppose unrightfully" is from 1630s. Related: Interfered; interfering.
1. He knew when to leave well alone and when to interfere.
他知道什么时候该适可而止,什么时候该插手干预。
2. Smoking and drinking interfere with your body's ability to process oxygen.
抽烟与酗酒有碍身体处理氧气的能力。
3. The hearing-impaired say digital phones interfere with hearing aids.
听觉障碍者反映数字电话会对助听器造成干扰。
4. Mrs. Blount warned me not to interfere.
布朗特夫人警告我不要插手。
5. Don't interfere in what doesn't concern you.
不要管与自己无关的事。

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