judgment
英 [ˈdʒʌdʒ.mənt]
美 [ˈdʒʌdʒ.mənt]
将“judgment”分解为“j” + “udge” + “ment”。想象一个“udge”(像法官一样)在“j”庭上做出判决(“ment”),这样就形成了一个法官在法庭上进行判断的场景,帮助记忆这个词的含义是“判断”。
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judgment 判断,识别judge,判断,-ment,名词后缀。引申词义判断力,识别力。
- judgment (n.)
- mid-13c., "action of trying at law, trial," also "capacity for making decisions," from Old French jugement "legal judgment; diagnosis; the Last Judgment" (11c.), from jugier (see judge (v.)). From late 13c. as "penalty imposed by a court;" early 14c. as "any authoritative decision, verdict." From c. 1300 in referfence to the Last Judgment. Also from c. 1300 as "opinion." Sense of "discernment" is first recorded 1530s.
- 1. I depended on his companionship and on his judgment.
- 我信赖他的友情,也相信他的判断。
- 2. Perhaps anger had clouded his vision, perhaps his judgment had been faulty.
- 可能是愤怒蒙蔽了他的眼睛,也可能是他判断有误。
- 3. By his own statement, there have been imperfections in his judgment.
- 据他自己声称,他的判断存在不足之处。
- 4. In your judgment, what has changed over the past few years?
- 依你看,过去几年里发生了什么改变呢?
- 5. He lacked the judgment and political acumen for the post of chairman.
- 他欠缺做主席应具备的判断力和政治敏锐度。