lesson

英 [ˈles.ən]      美 [ˈles.ən]
  • n. 教训;课
  • vt. 教训;上课
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将“lesson”与“less”这个单词联系起来,想象“ lesson ”是一个课程或教训,它教会我们的是“less”(较少或更少)的一些东西,即在经验中我们学到了一些东西,因而有所减少或改善。这样的联想可以帮助你记住“lesson”这个词的意思。

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lesson

来自拉丁语legere,读,讲,词源同lecture,-ss,过去分词后缀。原义为朗诵圣经,经文,后词义通用化。

lesson
lesson: [13] Etymologically, a lesson is ‘something read’ – as indeed the lesson read in church still is. The word comes via Old French lecon from Latin lectiō ‘reading’, a derivative of the verb legere ‘read’ (from which English gets lectern, lecture, etc). The word’s educational sense arose from the notion of a passage of text that a child had to read and learn.
=> lectern, lecture, legible
lesson (n.)
early 13c., "a reading aloud from the Bible," also "something to be learned by a student," from Old French leçon, from Latin lectionem (nominative lectio) "a reading," noun of action from past participle stem of legere "to read" (see lecture (n.)). Transferred sense of "an occurrence from which something can be learned" is from 1580s.
1. He learned this lesson the hard way from his own personal experience.
吃一堑长一智,他这个教训来之不易——是从他自己的亲身经历中得来的。
2. The lesson from all of this is perhaps a broader one.
从所有这一切中得出的教训可能具有更广泛的意义。
3. It was the quickest swimming lesson I'd ever witnessed.
这是我所见过的最速成的游泳课。
4. His sailing instructor fell overboard and drowned during a lesson.
他的航海教练在一次训练课时从船上失足跌入水中,溺水身亡。
5. The Rev. Nicola Judd read the lesson.
尼古拉·贾德牧师选读了经文。

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