moment
英 [ˈməʊ.mənt]
美 [ˈmoʊ.mənt]
- n. 重要，契机；瞬间；重要时刻；指定时刻
- n. (Moment)人名；(英)莫门特
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中文词源
moment 片刻，瞬间
来自拉丁语momentum,运动，变化，冲击，短时间，瞬间，缩写自movimentum,来自movere,运动，移动，词源同move,movement.拼写比较mobile.
英语词源
- moment
-
moment: [14] As the closely related momentum [17] suggests, ‘movement’ is the etymological notion underlying moment. It comes via Old French moment from Latin mōmentum. This was a contraction of an assumed earlier *movimentum, a derivative of movēre ‘move’ (source of English move), and it had a wide range of meanings: from the literal ‘movement’ (preserved in English in the directly borrowed momentum) developed the metaphorical ‘instant of time’ (which arose from the notion of a particle so small as only just to ‘move’ the pointer of a scale) and ‘importance’ – both preserved in English moment.
The former has been allotted the derived adjective momentary [16], the latter momentous [17].
=> momentous, momentum, move - moment (n.)
- mid-14c., "very brief portion of time, instant," in moment of time, from Old French moment (12c.) "moment, minute; importance, weight, value" or directly from Latin momentum "movement, motion; moving power; alteration, change;" also "short time, instant" (also source of Spanish, Italian momento), contraction of *movimentum, from movere "to move" (see move (v.)). Some (but not OED) explain the sense evolution of the Latin word by notion of a particle so small it would just "move" the pointer of a scale, which led to the transferred sense of "minute time division." Sense of "importance, 'weight' " is attested in English from 1520s.
Phrase never a dull moment first recorded 1889 in Jerome K. Jerome's "Three Men in a Boat." Phrase moment of truth first recorded 1932 in Hemingway's "Death in the Afternoon," from Spanish el momento de la verdad, the final sword-thrust in a bull-fight.
权威例句
- 1. I'll report back the moment I have located him.
- 我一找到他就马上汇报。
- 2. He's touring South America at this moment in time.
- 他此刻正在南美旅游观光。
- 3. Gail was silent for a moment, regarding Harry with his steady gaze.
- 盖尔镇定地注视着哈里，沉默了片刻。
- 4. It was an unbelievable moment when Chris won the gold medal.
- 克里斯赢得金牌的那一刻令人不可思议。
- 5. He'll be here to see you any moment now.
- 他马上就会来这儿看你。
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