中文词源
odor 气味，臭味
来自拉丁语odor,气味，臭味，香味，来自PIE*od,闻，词源同olfactory,ozone.原先既可以指香味，也可以指臭味，后仅用于指臭味。
英语词源
- odor (n.)
- c. 1300, from Anglo-French odour, from Old French odor "smell, perfume, fragrance" (12c., Modern French odeur) and directly from Latin odor "a smell, a scent" (pleasant or disagreeable), from PIE *od- "to smell" (cognates: Latin olere "emit a smell, to smell of," with Sabine -l- for -d-; Greek ozein "to smell;" Armenian hotim "I smell;" Lithuanian uodziu "to smell").
Good or bad odor, in reference to repute, estimation, is from 1835. Odor of sanctity (1756) is from French odeur de sainteté (17c.) "sweet or balsamic scent said to be exhaled by the bodies of eminent saints at death or upon disinterment."
权威例句
- 1. He is in bad odor with his friends.
- 他在朋友中声誉不佳.
- 2. The dump sent out an offensive odor.
- 垃圾堆散发出难闻的气味。
- 3. The whole herb has a characteristic taste and odor.
- 整株药草有种独特的味道和气味。
- 4. The flowers of the pink are pink, white and have a pleasant, sharp odor.
- 石竹花有粉红色 、 白色、具有一种浓郁的馥香.
- 5. Other unpleasant changes may include odor production or alternations in tactile characteristics.
- 另外还有使人感到不愉快的其它现象,诸如产生气味或是手感起变化等情况.
相关单词
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