optimum

英 [ˈɒp.tɪ.məm]      美 [ˈɑːp.tə.məm]
  • adj. 最适宜的
  • n. 最佳效果;最适宜条件
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将“optimum”分解为“op”和“tune-imum”。想象一台音调调得最合适的“op”风琴(“op”可以联想到“ophone”,即一种假想的乐器),达到“tune-imum”即最佳的音调状态。这样,你可以通过“最佳风琴调音”来记忆“optimum”意为最佳、最优。

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optimum 最优,最佳,最优的,最佳的

来自拉丁语optimum,最优的,最佳的,可能来自PIE*op,选择,词源同option.-tim,最高级后缀,词源同maximum,ultimate,intimate.

optimum (n.)
1879, from Latin optimum, neuter singular of optimus "best" (used as a superlative of bonus "good"), probably related to ops "power, resources" (in which case the evolution is from "richest" to "the most esteemed," thus from PIE root *op- "to work") or to ob "in front of," with superlative suffix *-tumos. Originally in biology, in reference to "conditions most favorable" (for growth, etc.). As an adjective from 1885.
1. the optimum use of resources
对资源的充分利用
2. Do you know the optimum temperature for the growth of plants?
你知道庄稼生长的最佳温度 吗 ?
3. Now your advice is very optimum.
现在你的建议是很适宜的.
4. Aim to do some physical activity three times a week for optimum health.
为了达到最佳的健康状况,要力争每周进行3次身体锻炼。
5. The market offers optimum condition for sale.
市场为销售提供了最佳条件。

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