optimum
英 [ˈɒp.tɪ.məm]
美 [ˈɑːp.tə.məm]
将“optimum”分解为“op”和“tune-imum”。想象一台音调调得最合适的“op”风琴(“op”可以联想到“ophone”,即一种假想的乐器),达到“tune-imum”即最佳的音调状态。这样,你可以通过“最佳风琴调音”来记忆“optimum”意为最佳、最优。
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optimum 最优,最佳,最优的,最佳的来自拉丁语optimum,最优的,最佳的,可能来自PIE*op,选择,词源同option.-tim,最高级后缀,词源同maximum,ultimate,intimate.
- optimum (n.)
- 1879, from Latin optimum, neuter singular of optimus "best" (used as a superlative of bonus "good"), probably related to ops "power, resources" (in which case the evolution is from "richest" to "the most esteemed," thus from PIE root *op- "to work") or to ob "in front of," with superlative suffix *-tumos. Originally in biology, in reference to "conditions most favorable" (for growth, etc.). As an adjective from 1885.
- 1. the optimum use of resources
- 对资源的充分利用
- 2. Do you know the optimum temperature for the growth of plants?
- 你知道庄稼生长的最佳温度 吗 ?
- 3. Now your advice is very optimum.
- 现在你的建议是很适宜的.
- 4. Aim to do some physical activity three times a week for optimum health.
- 为了达到最佳的健康状况,要力争每周进行3次身体锻炼。
- 5. The market offers optimum condition for sale.
- 市场为销售提供了最佳条件。