poignant

英 [ˈpɔɪ.njənt]      美 [ˈpɔɪ.njənt]
  • adj. 尖锐的;辛酸的;深刻的;切中要害的
  • n. (Poignant)人名;(法)普瓦尼昂
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poignant 悲惨的

来自古法语poignant,锋利的,尖锐的,来自拉丁语pungere,刺,词源同pugnacious,point.

poignant
poignant: see punctuation
poignant (adj.)
late 14c., "painful to physical or mental feeling" (of sauce, spice, wine as well as things that affect the feelings), from Old French poignant "sharp, pointed" (13c.), present participle of poindre "to prick, sting," from Latin pungere "to prick" (see pungent). Related: Poignantly.

The word disguises a linguistics trick-play, a double reverse. Latin pungere is from the same root as Latin pugnus "fist," and represents a metathesis of -n- and -g- that later was reversed in French.
1. I found the scene in which Percy proposed to Olive tremendously poignant.
我觉得珀西向奥利芙求婚的一幕太让人心酸了。
2. Harry thought the sight of her was inexpressibly poignant.
哈里觉得看到她有种难以言喻的哀伤。
3. It is especially poignant that he died on the day before his wedding.
他在婚礼前一天去世了,这尤其令人伤感.
4. His lyrics are as acerbic and poignant as they ever have been.
他的歌词一如既往的犀利辛辣。
5. A poignant anxiety thrust itself sharply into Presley's heart.
一阵剧烈的焦虑,象把刀子似的,直扎进普瑞斯莱的心房.

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