privy

英 [ˈprɪv.i]      美 [ˈprɪv.i]
  • adj. 私人的;不公开的;秘密参与的
  • n. 有利害关系的人;厕所
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privy 准许知事的,可参与秘事的

来自古法语prive,私密的,私密场所,词源同private.用于政治术语准许知情的,可参与政事的。

privy (adj.)
"private," early 13c., from Old French privé "friendly, intimate; a private place," from Latin privatus "private, personal" (see private (adj.)). Meaning "participating in (a secret)" (usually with to) is attested from late 14c. Related: Privily. Privy Council is from c. 1300 in a general sense; specifically of the British government, first attested late 14c., as consaile priue. Privy member "organ of sex" is from late 13c.
privy (n.)
"toilet," c. 1200, from Old French privé, privee "latrine," literally "private place," from noun use of adjective privé (see privy (adj.)).
1. Only three people, including a policeman, will be privy to the facts.
只会允许3个人,其中包括一名警察,了解这些内情。
2. The privy's out the back.
厕所在房子后面。
3. She was not privy to any information contained in the letters.
她未获准接触那些信的内容。
4. Very few of them were privy to the details of the conspiracy.
他们中很少有人知道这一阴谋的详情.
5. The Privy Council tipped the promoters of the company to go ahead.
枢密院示意公司的创办人继续进行.

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