记忆方法
1、senti- + -ment.
中文词源
sentiment 情感，伤感，哀伤
来自拉丁语 sentire,感觉，感知，词源同 sense.-ment,名词后缀。原指客观的感觉，后词义感 情化，多用于指伤感，哀伤。
英语词源
- sentiment
-
sentiment: [17] Sentiment comes via Old French sentiment from medieval Latin sentīmentum ‘feeling’, a derivative of Latin sentīre ‘feel’ (from which English gets sensation, sense, sentence, etc). It originally meant ‘feeling’ and ‘opinion’ (the former now defunct, the latter surviving with a somewhat old-fashioned air in such expressions as ‘My sentiments exactly!’). The sense ‘(excessively) refined feeling’ did not emerge until the mid-18th century.
=> sense - sentiment (n.)
- late 14c., sentement, "personal experience, one's own feeling," from Old French sentement (12c.), from Medieval Latin sentimentum "feeling, affection, opinion," from Latin sentire "to feel" (see sense (n.)).
Meaning "what one feels about something" (1630s) and modern spelling seem to be a re-introduction from French (where it was spelled sentiment by 17c.). A vogue word mid-18c. with wide application, commonly "a thought colored by or proceeding from emotion" (1762), especially as expressed in literature or art. The 17c. sense is preserved in phrases such as my sentiments exactly.
权威例句
- 1. With the last sentiment, Arnold was in hearty agreement.
- 阿诺德强烈赞成最后一个观点。
- 2. Political life has been infected by growing nationalist sentiment.
- 政治生活已受到了不断高涨的民族主义情绪的影响。
- 3. The coronation was an occasion for extravagant myth and sentiment.
- 加冕典礼是极尽奢华和怀旧的仪式。
- 4. He's found growing sentiment for military action.
- 他发现支持采取军事行动的情绪日益高涨。
- 5. The Foreign Secretary echoed this sentiment.
- 外交大臣附和了这一看法。
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