tabloid
英 [ˈtæb.lɔɪd]
美 [ˈtæb.lɔɪd]
- n. 小报；药片；文摘；小型画报
- adj. 小报式的；缩略的；轰动性的；扼要的
使用频率:
中文词源
tabloid 通俗小报，八卦报纸
来自 tablet,药片，-oid,类。比喻用法，即像小药片一样包含各种原料的，后用于指通俗小报， 八卦报纸，缩写于 tabloid journalism.
英语词源
- tabloid
-
tabloid: [19] Tabloid originated as a trade-name for a brand of tablets of condensed medicine, registered in 1884 by Burroughs, Wellcome and Company. It was an alteration of tablet [14], which came from Old French tablete, a diminutive form of table (source of English table). This originally denoted a ‘slab for writing on or inscribing’. Such slabs would have been flat and often quite small, and in the late 16th century the term came to be applied to a ‘flat compressed piece of something’ – such as soap or medicine.
The notion of ‘compression’ or ‘condensation’ underlies the use of tabloid for newspapers of small page size and ‘condensed’ versions of news stories, which emerged at the beginning of the 20th century (‘He advocated tabloid journalism’, Westminster gazette 1 January 1901).
=> table - tabloid (n.)
- 1884, Tabloid, "small tablet of medicine," trademark name (by Burroughs, Wellcome and Co.) for compressed or concentrated chemicals and drugs, a hybrid formed from tablet + Greek-derived suffix -oid. By 1898, it was being used figuratively to mean a compressed form or dose of anything, hence tabloid journalism (1901), and newspapers that typified it (1917), so called for having short, condensed news articles and/or for being small in size. Associated originally with Alfred C. Harmsworth, editor and proprietor of the "London Daily Mail."
Mr. Harmsworth entered a printing office twenty years ago as office-boy, and today owns thirty periodicals besides The Mail. Upon a friendly challenge from Mr. Pulitzer of The New York World, the English journalist issued the first number of The World for the new century in the ideal form. The size of the page was reduced to four columns and the general make-up was similar in appearance to that of one of the weekly magazines. Current news was presented in condensed and tabulated form, of which the editor says: "The world enters today upon the twentieth or time-saving century. I claim that by my system of condensed or tabloid journalism hundreds of working hours can be saved each year." ["The Twentieth Century Newspaper," in "The Social Gospel," February 1901]
权威例句
- 1. I think he was born to be editor of a tabloid newspaper.
- 我觉得他天生就是当小报编辑的料。
- 2. The tabloid press kicked up a stink about his seven-day visit.
- 小报的报道引起民众对他为期7天的访问的强烈不满。
- 3. This is a subject for serious, well-informed discussion, not tabloid headlines.
- 这个主题不同于通俗小报的标题，适合进行严肃而深入的讨论。
- 4. I have an extremely low opinion of the British tabloid newspapers.
- 我对英国小报完全没有好感。
- 5. His name features frequently in the social columns of the tabloid newspapers.
- 他的名字频繁地出现在各种小报社会专栏的显著位置上。
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