throne

英 [θrəʊn]      美 [θroʊn]
  • n. 王座;君主;王权
  • vi. 登上王座
  • vt. 使登王位
  • n. (Throne)人名;(瑞典)特罗内;(英)特罗恩
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throne 王位,王座

来自希腊语 thronos,座位,王座,来自 PIE*dher,固定,稳固,词源同 firm,tree,endure.比喻用 法。

throne (n.)
c. 1200, trone, "the seat of God or a saint in heaven;" c. 1300 as "seat occupied by a sovereign," from Old French trone (12c., Modern French trône), from Latin thronus, from Greek thronos "elevated seat, chair, throne," from PIE root *dher- (2) "to hold firmly, support" (cognates: Latin firmus "firm, steadfast, strong, stable," Sanskrit dharma "statute, law;" see firm (adj.)). From late 14c. as a symbol of royal power. Colloquial meaning "toilet" is recorded from 1922. The classical -h- begins to appear in English from late 14c.
1. Edward VIII had done the unthinkable and abdicated the throne.
爱德华八世竟主动逊位,真是匪夷所思。
2. This boy's father had been executed for conspiring against the throne.
这个男孩的父亲因为密谋反对君主而被处死。
3. He renounced his claim to the French throne.
他正式放弃对法国王位的继承权。
4. the accession of Queen Victoria to the throne
维多利亚女王即位
5. her ascension to the throne
她的登基

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