traduce

英 [trəˈdʒuːs]      美 [trəˈduːs]
  • vt. 中伤;诽谤;背叛
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traduce 诽谤,中伤

tra-,转移,-duc,引申,词源同 duct,deduce.引申词义诽谤,中伤。

traduce (v.)
1530s, "alter, change over, transport," from Latin traducere "change over, convert," also "lead in parade, make a show of, dishonor, disgrace," originally "lead along or across, bring through, transfer" (source also of French traduire, Spanish traducir, Italian tradurre), from trans- "across" (see trans-) + ducere "to lead" (see duke (n.)). Sense of "defame, slander" in English is from 1580s, from Latin traducere in the sense of "scorn or disgrace," a figurative use from the notion of "to lead along as a spectacle." Related: Traduced; traducing.
1. It is not easy to traduce his character.
要中伤他的人格并非易事.

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