abort
英 [əˈbɔːt]
美 [əˈbɔːrt]
- vi. 流产;堕胎;夭折;发育不全
- vt. 使流产;使中止
- n. 中止计划
记忆“abort”的方法是联想其意义。可以想象一个婴儿被提前终止了其生长过程,就像一个活动或计划被“ab”从“ort”中断掉了。这里的“ab”表示“from”或“away”,而“ort”听起来像“ourt”,可以想象成“我们的时间”被“中断”了,因此“abort”表示中断、终止。
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abort 流产前缀ab-, 离开,非。词根ori, 升起,同origin. -t, 过去分词格。指没有正常出生的,即流产。
- abort
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abort: see origin
- abort (v.)
- 1570s, "to miscarry," from Latin abortus, past participle of aboriri "to miscarry" (see abortive); 1610s as "to deliberately terminate" anything, but especially a pregnancy, which seems to be the literal sense. Transitive meaning "to cause a woman to miscarry" is recorded from 1933. Related: Aborted; aborting.
- 1. The decision was made to abort the mission.
- 决定中止这项任务。
- 2. The doctor had to abort the baby.
- 医生不得不打掉胎儿.
- 3. The captain instructed them to abort the mission.
- 上尉指示他们中止执行任务.
- 4. Frequently the basal ovule, which is the last one to be fertilized would abort.
- 最后受精的基生胚珠经常败育.
- 5. The airmen were under orders to abort their mission if on - board equipment showed the slightest glitch.
- 飞行员事先接到命令,如果机载装备发生哪怕一点点的故障,也要取消所执行的任务.