agglomerate

英 [əˌɡlɒm.əˈreɪ.ʃən]      美 [əˌɡlɑː.məˈreɪ.ʃən]
  • adj. 凝聚的;成团的,结块的
  • n. 团块;[岩] 集块岩;附聚物
  • vt. 使结块;使成团
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将“agglomerate”分解为“ag”和“glomer”部分,想象“glue”或“gum”在“ag”黏性物质的作用下,使小颗粒(“glom”)粘合在一起,形成大块或团聚体。这样,“agglomerate”就可以联想到“使聚集”的意思。

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agglomerate 聚结

前缀ag-同ad-, 向,往, 在以g开头的词根前同化为ag-。词根glom, 球,同global, 地球的。来自zero-grade 词根gl, 卷,粘结。

agglomerate (v.)
1680s, from Latin agglomeratus, past participle of agglomerare "to wind or add onto a ball," from ad- "to" (see ad-) + glomerare "wind up in a ball," from glomus (genitive glomeris) "ball of yarn," from PIE root *glem-. Related: Agglomerated; agglomerating.
1. These small particles agglomerate together to form larger clusters.
这些颗粒聚结形成较大的团。
2. As the rubber droplets lose the acetone solvent, they become tacky and agglomerate.
当橡胶滴失去丙酮溶液后, 变成粘的,聚集态的.
3. Similarly charged colloidal particles cannot come close enough together to agglomerate into larger particles.
带相同电荷的胶粒不能紧密靠近,它们不能聚集成较大的颗粒.
4. In general, fine particles tend to clump and agglomerate if they are moist or tacky.
通常潮湿和粘性的微细颗粒易于聚集和结块.
5. The shape of this galaxy indicates an obvious tendency for its matter to agglomerate.
这个银河系的形状表明它的物质明显地有团聚在一起的趋势.

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